-- adapted from https://gist.github.com/iMega/f47f5a2ae1f02d7d5769a008538fd925

local ffi = require 'ffi'
local C = ffi.C

ffi.cdef([[
typedef int32_t pid_t;
pid_t fork(void);
int open(const char *pathname, int flags, int mode);
int close(int fd);
int dup2(int oldfd, int newfd);
int execvp(const char *file, char *const argv[]);
]])

local bor = bit.bor

local ffi_cast = ffi.cast
local k_char_p_arr_t = ffi.typeof('const char * [?]')
local char_p_k_p_t   = ffi.typeof('char * const *')

local function spawn(args)
    if not args or #args == 0 then error("couldn't tokenize cmd_line") end

    local pid = C.fork()
    if pid < 0 then
        error("fork failed " .. ffi.errno())
    elseif pid == 0 then -- child process
        local argv = k_char_p_arr_t(#args + 1)  -- automatically NULL terminated
        for i = 1, #args do
            argv[i-1] = args[i]   -- args is 1-based Lua table, argv is 0-based C array
        end

        local res = C.execvp(args[1], ffi_cast(char_p_k_p_t, argv))
        if res == -1 then error("execvp failed with " .. ffi.errno()) end
        -- HERE SHOULD BE UNREACHABLE!!
    else
        return pid
    end
end

return spawn